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Meniscus Tear
#meniscus, #meniscus tear, #knee cartilage, #knee pain, #arthroscopic surgery, #sports injury, #knee locking
A meniscus tear is a tear in the crescent-shaped cartilage (the meniscus) located between the thighbone (femur) and the shinbone (tibia) in the knee. When this happens, the meniscus may absorb shock less effectively, which can affect the health of the knee joint. If you have symptoms, please consult a medical specialist.2026-06-26
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Metabolic Syndrome
#Metabolic syndrome, #Insulin resistance, #Abdominal obesity, #Visceral fat, #High blood sugar, #High blood pressure, #Dyslipidemia, #Triglycerides, #HDL cholesterol, #Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease
Metabolic syndrome refers to having at least 3 of the following conditions together: high blood sugar, high blood pressure, dyslipidemia, and abdominal obesity. Having metabolic syndrome raises the risk of serious conditions such as heart attack, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. It can be effectively prevented and managed through early detection and lifestyle changes, so please check your own status through regular health checkups and evaluation by a medical specialist.2026-06-26
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Metatarsalgia
#metatarsalgia, #ball of foot pain, #sole pain, #calluses, #high heels, #transverse arch, #foot
Metatarsalgia is pain that occurs in the ball of the foot, specifically the sole beneath the base of the second, third, and fourth toes. The metatarsals are the long bones in the foot that lead into the toes. Because it can have various causes, please consult a medical specialist for an accurate diagnosis.2026-06-26
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Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
#fatty liver, #non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, #metabolic syndrome, #obesity, #diabetes
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a condition in which excess fat builds up in the liver even in people who drink little or no alcohol. If left untreated, it may progress to serious conditions such as cirrhosis or liver cancer. Do not rely on dietary supplements on your own. Please consult a medical specialist and begin healthy weight loss under their guidance.2026-06-26
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Obesity
#obesity, #body mass index, #BMI, #abdominal obesity, #severe obesity, #anti-obesity medication, #liraglutide, #bariatric (metabolic) surgery, #fatty liver, #metabolic syndrome
Obesity is a chronic disease in which excess body fat accumulates, and it can cause various complications, such as high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and arthritis. Under Asia-Pacific criteria, obesity is diagnosed when body mass index (BMI) is 25 kg/m² or higher, and, like high blood pressure and diabetes, it is a condition that needs lifelong management. Please consult a medical specialist before deciding on a treatment method.2026-06-26
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Obesity Treatment in Adults
#obesity treatment, #diet therapy, #exercise therapy, #food diary, #calories, #protein, #appetite suppressants, #anti-obesity medication, #weight loss, #yo-yo effect, #anxious feeling in the chest, #restlessness, #worrying for no reason
Obesity is a chronic disease caused by multiple factors, including an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure, genetics, environment, and lifestyle habits. Like high blood pressure and diabetes mellitus, it needs ongoing management through education, counseling, diet, exercise, and drug therapy. Please consult a medical specialist before deciding on a treatment method.2026-06-26
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Orthostatic Hypotension
#orthostatic hypotension, #dizziness, #syncope, #autonomic nervous system, #blood pressure, #lightheadedness, #headache, #a splitting headache, #migraine, #back-of-head pain, #feeling dizzy, #spinning sensation, #unsteadiness, #feeling faint, #collapsing, #loss of consciousness, #passing out, #fainting, #lack of energy, #listlessness, #feeling tired all the time
Orthostatic hypotension is a condition in which blood pressure drops sharply when a person suddenly stands up from sitting or lying down, causing dizziness, fainting, and other symptoms. It can also occur in people with high blood pressure. Some studies link it to an increased risk of dementia, so if symptoms recur, please consult a medical specialist.2026-06-26
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Osteoporosis
#osteoporosis, #bone density, #compression fracture, #menopause, #calcium, #vitamin D, #bisphosphonates, #fall prevention, #vertebral fracture, #femoral fracture, #dry cough, #persistent cough, #cough that won't stop
Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become weaker and can break easily even from a minor impact. There are often no symptoms, and it is frequently discovered only after a fracture occurs. The risk is higher in postmenopausal women and older adults, so regular bone density testing and preventive lifestyle habits are important. Please be sure to discuss treatment options with a medical specialist.2026-06-26
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Osteoporosis in Patients with Asthma
#asthma, #osteoporosis, #steroids, #vertebral compression fracture, #bone density, #calcium, #vitamin D, #dry cough, #persistent cough, #cough that won't stop
Long-term use of steroid medications used to treat severe or chronic asthma can lead to osteoporosis. When osteoporosis becomes severe, a vertebral compression fracture can occur even with minor impact, so caution is needed. Please have regular bone density testing and follow up with a medical specialist.2026-06-26
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Pancreatic Cancer
#pancreatic cancer, #chemotherapy, #abdominal CT, #jaundice, #chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic cancer is cancer that develops in the pancreas, an organ located deep within the body. Because it produces few early symptoms, it is often found at a later stage. Please do not attempt to self-diagnose using an online encyclopedia; if you notice any concerning symptoms, be sure to see a gastroenterology or hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgery specialist.2026-06-26
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Panic Disorder
#panic disorder, #panic attack, #anticipatory anxiety, #anxiety disorder, #palpitations, #cognitive behavioral therapy, #SSRI, #mental health, #chest ache, #chest pain, #chest tightness, #stuffy feeling in the chest, #body shaking, #feeling cold and shivering, #chills, #numbness in hands and feet, #arm numbness, #tingling leg, #hand tremor, #body tremor, #anxious feeling in the chest, #restlessness, #worrying for no reason
Panic disorder is a mental illness characterized by sudden, recurrent, intense attacks of anxiety (panic attacks), in which a person feels a pounding heart, difficulty breathing, and a fear of dying even though there is no real danger. Repeated attacks are often accompanied by constant worry about having another attack (anticipatory anxiety), which can greatly reduce quality of life. Symptoms can be managed with medication and cognitive behavioral therapy, and if you suspect panic disorder, please consult a psychiatrist.2026-06-26
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Pneumonia in Older Adults
#pneumonia, #pneumonia in older adults, #pneumococcus, #flu, #aspiration pneumonia, #vaccination, #immunity, #respiratory tract, #chest ache, #chest pain, #chest tightness, #feeling of stuffiness in the chest, #feeling feverish, #body heat, #high fever, #low-grade fever, #body shaking, #feeling cold and shivering, #cold sensation, #dry cough, #persistent minor cough, #cough that will not stop, #hand tremor, #body tremor
Pneumonia in older adults generally refers to pneumonia that occurs at age 65 or older. Pneumonia is inflammation of the lungs caused by infection with bacteria, viruses, or other organisms. More than 50% of people with pneumonia and more than 90% of people who die of pneumonia are aged 65 or older. In older adults, symptoms are often not obvious, so diagnosis is easily delayed. If you have suspected symptoms, please consult a pulmonology and allergy specialist immediately.2026-06-26
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Pneumothorax
#pneumothorax, #thoracic pain, #dyspnea, #lung, #air sac, #thoracoscopic surgery, #recurrence, #chest ache, #chest pain, #chest tightness, #feeling of stuffiness in the chest, #shortness of breath, #difficulty breathing, #labored breathing, #feeling of suffocation, #dry cough, #persistent minor cough, #cough that will not stop
Pneumothorax is a condition in which air collects between the lung and the chest cavity (the space inside the chest). The chest cavity is the space that surrounds the lungs. It mainly occurs on one side of the chest, and chest pain and difficulty breathing are the typical symptoms. If you suspect symptoms, please consult a medical specialist.2026-06-26